Edward Burrough

Edward Burrough

1634–1663 · Underbarrow, Westmorland

First Publisher of Truth, Voice of the Movement

"The day of the Lord is come, and his power revealed, and made manifest in his people." — Edward Burrough

Life & Ministry

1634

Born in Westmorland

Born in the Lake District, a remote region where traditional religious structures were weak and underground Seekers flourished.

1652

Convinced at Sedbergh

Heard George Fox preach at a Baptist chapel in Sedbergh. Burrough was 18; his convincement was immediate and complete.

1652

Began Ministry

Burrough immediately began proclaiming the Quaker message, traveling with Francis Howgill as one of the 'First Publishers of Truth.'

1654

Quakerism to London

Burrough and Howgill arrived in London. Within three years, they had converted thousands and established Quaker meetings throughout the capital.

1656

Writings to Rulers

Published 'To the Present Distracted and Divided Nation of England,' defending Quakers against charges of sedition. He and Howgill were becoming the movement's public voice.

1658

Confronting Cromwell

Waited on Cromwell at Whitehall, demanding religious toleration. When rebuffed, he warned: 'He that made the world to be a habitation for man shall make it too hot for thee.'

1660

After the Restoration

Charles II's return meant persecution intensified. Burrough was arrested repeatedly for illegal assembly and refusing oaths.

1662

Imprisoned at Newgate

Arrested for attending Quaker meetings. Already weakened by previous imprisonments, his health deteriorated rapidly.

1663

Death in Newgate Prison

Died in prison at age 29. His collected works, published posthumously, would exceed 2,000 pages.

Connections & Relationships

George Fox

George Fox

Mentor

Fox convinced Burrough at Sedbergh. Though Burrough's ministry was independent, he always acknowledged Fox's foundational role.

James Nayler

James Nayler

Colleague

Both early converts in the north, Burrough and Nayler frequently traveled together before Nayler's controversial Bristol entry.

FH

Francis Howgill

Co-Minister

Howgill and Burrough were inseparable partners. Together they converted London and wrote the movement's first published defenses.

Margaret Fell

Margaret Fell

Supported at Swarthmore

Swarthmore Hall sheltered Burrough during his early ministry. He corresponded with Margaret about the movement's rapid growth.

Available Works

Complete Works Volumes 1–7

Available Now

The complete collected writings of Edward Burrough — over 2,000 pages of letters, defenses of Quakerism, sermons, and prison writings. Includes his famous 'To the Camp of the Lord in England.'

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